rdiff-backup vs Restic

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted backup & recovery options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

Not the right match-up?
Featurerdiff-backupRestic
CategoryBackup & RecoveryBackup & Recovery
LicenseGPL-2.0BSD-2-Clause
LanguagePythonGo
Setup difficultyMediumMedium
Min. RAM64 MB256 MB
Deploymentbinarybinary, docker
GitHub stars★ 1,264★ 35,412
First released20012015
ReplacesTime MachineBackblaze, Carbonite

Why pick each one

Choose rdiff-backup if…

  • Released under the GPL-2.0 license
  • Active community (1.3k GitHub stars)
  • Written in Python
  • Tiny footprint — runs in 64 MB RAM
rdiff-backup details

Choose Restic if…

  • Strong encryption
  • Efficient deduplication
  • Wide backend support
Restic details

Frequently asked questions

Is rdiff-backup or Restic better?

Neither is universally better. Restic has the larger community; both share a medium setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.

Are rdiff-backup and Restic free and open-source?

Yes. rdiff-backup is licensed under GPL-2.0 and Restic under BSD-2-Clause. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run rdiff-backup and Restic with Docker?

rdiff-backup: check the project docs for container support. Restic: yes.

Related comparisons