BorgBackup vs rdiff-backup

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted backup & recovery options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

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FeatureBorgBackuprdiff-backup
CategoryBackup & RecoveryBackup & Recovery
LicenseBSD-3-ClauseGPL-2.0
LanguagePythonPython
Setup difficultyMediumMedium
Min. RAM256 MB64 MB
Deploymentbinary, bare-metalbinary
GitHub stars★ 13,588★ 1,264
First released20152001
ReplacesCarbonite, BackblazeTime Machine

Why pick each one

Choose BorgBackup if…

  • Excellent space efficiency
  • Strong security
  • Battle-tested
BorgBackup details

Choose rdiff-backup if…

  • Released under the GPL-2.0 license
  • Active community (1.3k GitHub stars)
  • Written in Python
  • Tiny footprint — runs in 64 MB RAM
rdiff-backup details

Frequently asked questions

Is BorgBackup or rdiff-backup better?

Neither is universally better. BorgBackup has the larger community; both share a medium setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.

Are BorgBackup and rdiff-backup free and open-source?

Yes. BorgBackup is licensed under BSD-3-Clause and rdiff-backup under GPL-2.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run BorgBackup and rdiff-backup with Docker?

BorgBackup: check the project docs for container support. rdiff-backup: check the project docs for container support.

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