openstreetmap-tile-server vs Protomaps

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted maps & gis options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

Not the right match-up?
Featureopenstreetmap-tile-serverProtomaps
Deploy effortUnder-an-hour setupRead-the-docs project
Health score15 · At risk84 · Excellent
CategoryMaps & GISMaps & GIS
LicenseMITBSD-3-Clause
LanguageShellTypeScript
Setup difficultyMediumMedium
Min. RAM4,096 MB256 MB
Deploymentdockerbinary, bare-metal, source
GitHub stars★ 1,449★ 3,051
First released20172021
ReplacesGoogle MapsMapbox, Google Maps

What are openstreetmap-tile-server and Protomaps?

openstreetmap-tile-server

openstreetmap-tile-server is a Docker image that bundles everything needed to run an OpenStreetMap raster tile server. It imports OSM data and renders standard map tiles with a single container.

  • All-in-one tile server
  • OSM data import
  • Standard map rendering
  • Single Docker container

Protomaps

Protomaps is an open-source project for displaying maps from a single static file in the PMTiles format. It enables serverless map hosting on object storage or a CDN with no tile server required.

  • Single-file map archives
  • Serverless hosting
  • Works on object storage
  • Cheap to operate

openstreetmap-tile-server vs Protomaps: key differences

Openstreetmap-tile-server is written in Shell, while Protomaps is built with TypeScript. Licensing differs — MIT for openstreetmap-tile-server versus BSD-3-Clause for Protomaps. Protomaps is the lighter option, starting around 256 MB of RAM against 4,096 MB for openstreetmap-tile-server. Openstreetmap-tile-server is the more established project (first released 2017), while Protomaps arrived in 2021. Protomaps has the considerably larger community, at 3,051 GitHub stars versus 1,449. Openstreetmap-tile-server lists first-class Docker deployment; Protomaps does not.

Why pick each one

Choose openstreetmap-tile-server if…

  • Released under the MIT license
  • First-class Docker support for quick deployment
  • Active community (1.4k GitHub stars)
  • Written in Shell
openstreetmap-tile-server details

Choose Protomaps if…

  • Released under the BSD-3-Clause license
  • Active community (3.1k GitHub stars)
  • Written in TypeScript
  • Tiny footprint — runs in 256 MB RAM
Protomaps details

Frequently asked questions

Is openstreetmap-tile-server or Protomaps better?

Neither is universally better. Protomaps has the larger community; both share a medium setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.

Are openstreetmap-tile-server and Protomaps free and open-source?

Yes. openstreetmap-tile-server is licensed under MIT and Protomaps under BSD-3-Clause. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run openstreetmap-tile-server and Protomaps with Docker?

openstreetmap-tile-server: yes. Protomaps: check the project docs for container support.

Which is lighter on resources, openstreetmap-tile-server or Protomaps?

Protomaps has the smaller minimum footprint at 256 MB of RAM, compared to about 4,096 MB for openstreetmap-tile-server. Real-world usage depends on library size, user count, and enabled features.

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