Keystone vs Tina CMS
A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted content management systems options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.
| Feature | Keystone | Tina CMS |
|---|---|---|
| Deploy effort | Under-an-hour setup | Under-an-hour setup |
| Health score | 93 · Excellent | 94 · Excellent |
| Category | Content Management Systems | Content Management Systems |
| License | MIT | Apache-2.0 |
| Language | TypeScript | TypeScript |
| Setup difficulty | Medium | Medium |
| Min. RAM | 512 MB | 512 MB |
| Deployment | docker, bare-metal, source | docker, source |
| GitHub stars | ★ 9,977 | ★ 13,803 |
| First released | 2013 | 2021 |
| Replaces | Contentful, Strapi | Contentful, Sanity |
What are Keystone and Tina CMS?
Keystone
Keystone is an open-source headless CMS and Node.js framework that lets developers define schemas in code and automatically get a GraphQL API and admin UI. It is well suited to content-driven applications.
- Schema-as-code data modeling
- Auto-generated GraphQL API
- Customizable admin UI
- Flexible field types
Tina CMS
Tina CMS is an open-source, Git-backed content management system that adds visual editing to web projects. Its self-hosted backend stores content in your repository and provides a live, in-context editing experience.
- Git-backed content
- Visual in-context editing
- GraphQL content API
- Markdown and JSON support
Keystone vs Tina CMS: key differences
Both projects are written in TypeScript. Licensing differs — MIT for Keystone versus Apache-2.0 for Tina CMS. Keystone is the more established project (first released 2013), while Tina CMS arrived in 2021.
Why pick each one
Choose Keystone if…
- Strong TypeScript support
- Flexible and extensible
Watch out for
- Headless only
- Smaller community than Strapi
Choose Tina CMS if…
- Content lives in Git
- Visual editing for editors
- Works with static site frameworks
Watch out for
- React-focused
- Self-hosting setup effort
Frequently asked questions
Is Keystone or Tina CMS better?
Neither is universally better. Tina CMS has the larger community; both share a medium setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.
Are Keystone and Tina CMS free and open-source?
Yes. Keystone is licensed under MIT and Tina CMS under Apache-2.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.
Can I run Keystone and Tina CMS with Docker?
Keystone: yes. Tina CMS: yes.