Bolt vs Keystone
A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted content management systems options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.
| Feature | Bolt | Keystone |
|---|---|---|
| Deploy effort | Under-an-hour setup | Under-an-hour setup |
| Health score | 80 · Excellent | 93 · Excellent |
| Category | Content Management Systems | Content Management Systems |
| License | MIT | MIT |
| Language | PHP | TypeScript |
| Setup difficulty | Medium | Medium |
| Min. RAM | 512 MB | 512 MB |
| Deployment | bare-metal, source, docker | docker, bare-metal, source |
| GitHub stars | ★ 590 | ★ 9,977 |
| First released | 2012 | 2013 |
| Replaces | WordPress, Contentful | Contentful, Strapi |
What are Bolt and Keystone?
Bolt
Bolt is an open-source content management tool built on the Symfony framework that strives to be straightforward for editors and flexible for developers. Content types are defined in YAML and rendered with Twig templates.
- YAML content types
- Twig templating
- Symfony foundation
- Clean editor UI
Keystone
Keystone is an open-source headless CMS and Node.js framework that lets developers define schemas in code and automatically get a GraphQL API and admin UI. It is well suited to content-driven applications.
- Schema-as-code data modeling
- Auto-generated GraphQL API
- Customizable admin UI
- Flexible field types
Bolt vs Keystone: key differences
Bolt is written in PHP, while Keystone is built with TypeScript. Keystone has the considerably larger community, at 9,977 GitHub stars versus 590.
Why pick each one
Choose Bolt if…
- Released under the MIT license
- First-class Docker support for quick deployment
- Written in PHP
- Lightweight — runs in 512 MB RAM
Choose Keystone if…
- Strong TypeScript support
- Flexible and extensible
Watch out for
- Headless only
- Smaller community than Strapi
Frequently asked questions
Is Bolt or Keystone better?
Neither is universally better. Keystone has the larger community; both share a medium setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.
Are Bolt and Keystone free and open-source?
Yes. Bolt is licensed under MIT and Keystone under MIT. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.
Can I run Bolt and Keystone with Docker?
Bolt: yes. Keystone: yes.