Gollum vs Raneto
A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted wikis & documentation options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.
| Feature | Gollum | Raneto |
|---|---|---|
| Deploy effort | Under-an-hour setup | Under-an-hour setup |
| Health score | 51 · Fair | 68 · Good |
| Category | Wikis & Documentation | Wikis & Documentation |
| License | MIT | MIT |
| Language | Ruby | JavaScript |
| Setup difficulty | Medium | Easy |
| Min. RAM | 256 MB | 256 MB |
| Deployment | binary, docker, source | docker, bare-metal, source |
| GitHub stars | ★ 14,330 | ★ 2,902 |
| First released | 2010 | 2014 |
| Replaces | Confluence, Notion | Confluence, Zendesk Guide |
What are Gollum and Raneto?
Gollum
Gollum is an open-source wiki system built on top of Git, where every page is a file in a Git repository. It powers the wikis found on GitHub and supports many markup languages.
- Git-backed page storage
- Multiple markup languages
- Powers GitHub wikis
- Full history via Git
Raneto
Raneto is an open-source knowledge base platform built on Node.js that uses static Markdown files instead of a database. It turns a folder of Markdown files into a searchable knowledge base.
- Markdown file-based content
- Built-in search
- No database required
- Simple theming
Gollum vs Raneto: key differences
Gollum is written in Ruby, while Raneto is built with JavaScript. Gollum is the more established project (first released 2010), while Raneto arrived in 2014. Gollum has the considerably larger community, at 14,330 GitHub stars versus 2,902.
Why pick each one
Choose Gollum if…
- Pages are plain files in Git
- Easy version control
Watch out for
- No fine-grained ACLs
- Ruby toolchain required
Choose Raneto if…
- Easy to set up
- Content lives in plain files
Watch out for
- Basic editing workflow
- Smaller community
Frequently asked questions
Is Gollum or Raneto better?
Neither is universally better. Gollum has the larger community, while Raneto is simpler to set up (easy difficulty). Choose based on the comparison table above and your own setup.
Are Gollum and Raneto free and open-source?
Yes. Gollum is licensed under MIT and Raneto under MIT. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.
Can I run Gollum and Raneto with Docker?
Gollum: yes. Raneto: yes.