Apache Airflow vs Conductor OSS

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted automation & workflows options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

Not the right match-up?
FeatureApache AirflowConductor OSS
CategoryAutomation & WorkflowsAutomation & Workflows
LicenseApache-2.0Apache-2.0
LanguagePythonJava
Setup difficultyHardHard
Min. RAM4,096 MB2,048 MB
Deploymentdocker, kubernetes, helmdocker, kubernetes, bare-metal
GitHub stars★ 46,409★ 32,066
First released20152016
ReplacesAWS Step Functions, Azure Data FactoryAWS Step Functions, Camunda

Why pick each one

Choose Apache Airflow if…

  • Industry standard for data pipelines
  • Huge ecosystem
Apache Airflow details

Choose Conductor OSS if…

  • Battle-tested at scale
  • Language-agnostic workers
Conductor OSS details

Frequently asked questions

Is Apache Airflow or Conductor OSS better?

Neither is universally better. Apache Airflow has the larger community; both share a hard setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.

Are Apache Airflow and Conductor OSS free and open-source?

Yes. Apache Airflow is licensed under Apache-2.0 and Conductor OSS under Apache-2.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run Apache Airflow and Conductor OSS with Docker?

Apache Airflow: yes. Conductor OSS: yes.

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