Immich vs Nextcloud Photos

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted photo management options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

Not the right match-up?
FeatureImmichNextcloud Photos
Deploy effort≈5-minute setupUnder-an-hour setup
Health score100 · Excellent76 · Good
CategoryPhoto ManagementPhoto Management
LicenseAGPL-3.0AGPL-3.0
LanguageTypeScriptJavaScript
Setup difficultyMediumMedium
Min. RAM2,048 MB1,024 MB
Deploymentdockerdocker, bare-metal
GitHub stars★ 114,920★ 721
First released20222020
ReplacesGoogle Photos, iCloud PhotosGoogle Photos, iCloud Photos

What are Immich and Nextcloud Photos?

Immich

Immich is a high-performance, self-hosted photo and video backup solution with mobile apps, AI search, and face recognition. It targets users wanting a private Google Photos alternative. It is deployed via Docker Compose.

  • Automatic phone backup
  • AI-powered search and face recognition
  • Timeline and album views
  • Multi-user with sharing

Read the full Immich guide →

Nextcloud Photos

Nextcloud Photos is the official photo management app for Nextcloud, offering a timeline view, albums, and tagging of images stored in your Nextcloud. It works alongside file sync to provide a self-hosted photo experience.

  • Timeline photo view
  • Albums and tagging
  • Nextcloud integration
  • Mobile auto-upload

Immich vs Nextcloud Photos: key differences

Immich is written in TypeScript, while Nextcloud Photos is built with JavaScript. Nextcloud Photos is the lighter option, starting around 1,024 MB of RAM against 2,048 MB for Immich. Nextcloud Photos is the more established project (first released 2020), while Immich arrived in 2022. Immich has the considerably larger community, at 114,920 GitHub stars versus 721.

Why pick each one

Choose Immich if…

  • Excellent mobile apps
  • Fast and feature-rich
  • Very active development

Watch out for

  • Resource intensive
  • Breaking changes still occur
Immich details

Choose Nextcloud Photos if…

  • Leverages existing Nextcloud
  • Official app

Watch out for

  • Requires Nextcloud
  • Fewer AI features than Memories
Nextcloud Photos details

Frequently asked questions

Is Immich or Nextcloud Photos better?

Neither is universally better. Immich has the larger community; both share a medium setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.

Are Immich and Nextcloud Photos free and open-source?

Yes. Immich is licensed under AGPL-3.0 and Nextcloud Photos under AGPL-3.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run Immich and Nextcloud Photos with Docker?

Immich: yes. Nextcloud Photos: yes.

Which is lighter on resources, Immich or Nextcloud Photos?

Nextcloud Photos has the smaller minimum footprint at 1,024 MB of RAM, compared to about 2,048 MB for Immich. Real-world usage depends on library size, user count, and enabled features.

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