Cacti vs Icinga 2
A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted monitoring & status options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.
| Feature | Cacti | Icinga 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Deploy effort | Under-an-hour setup | Under-an-hour setup |
| Health score | 85 · Excellent | 86 · Excellent |
| Category | Monitoring & Status | Monitoring & Status |
| License | GPL-2.0 | GPL-2.0 |
| Language | PHP | C++ |
| Setup difficulty | Medium | Hard |
| Min. RAM | 512 MB | 512 MB |
| Deployment | bare-metal, docker, source | docker, bare-metal, source |
| GitHub stars | ★ 1,871 | ★ 2,239 |
| First released | 2001 | 2014 |
| Replaces | PRTG, SolarWinds | SolarWinds, PRTG |
What are Cacti and Icinga 2?
Cacti
Cacti is a complete network graphing solution that harnesses RRDtool for data storage and graphing. It polls devices over SNMP and scripts, presenting historical performance data through a web interface.
- RRDtool-based graphing
- SNMP and script polling
- Plugin architecture
- Templating for devices
Icinga 2
Icinga 2 is a modern monitoring system that checks the availability of network resources and notifies users of outages. It is Nagios-compatible, scales across clusters, and pairs with Icinga Web for a polished interface.
- Distributed cluster monitoring
- REST API for automation
- Nagios plugin compatibility
- Modern Icinga Web UI
Cacti vs Icinga 2: key differences
Cacti is written in PHP, while Icinga 2 is built with C++. Cacti is the more established project (first released 2001), while Icinga 2 arrived in 2014.
Why pick each one
Choose Cacti if…
- Mature and reliable
- Detailed graph templates
Watch out for
- Dated interface
- Configuration can be tedious
Choose Icinga 2 if…
- Scales to large environments
- Active development and community
Watch out for
- Steep initial setup
- Multiple components to manage
Frequently asked questions
Is Cacti or Icinga 2 better?
Neither is universally better. Icinga 2 has the larger community, while Cacti is simpler to set up (medium difficulty). Choose based on the comparison table above and your own setup.
Are Cacti and Icinga 2 free and open-source?
Yes. Cacti is licensed under GPL-2.0 and Icinga 2 under GPL-2.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.
Can I run Cacti and Icinga 2 with Docker?
Cacti: yes. Icinga 2: yes.