Cacti vs Nagios Core
A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted monitoring & status options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.
| Feature | Cacti | Nagios Core |
|---|---|---|
| Deploy effort | Under-an-hour setup | Under-an-hour setup |
| Health score | 85 · Excellent | 84 · Excellent |
| Category | Monitoring & Status | Monitoring & Status |
| License | GPL-2.0 | GPL-2.0 |
| Language | PHP | C |
| Setup difficulty | Medium | Hard |
| Min. RAM | 512 MB | 512 MB |
| Deployment | bare-metal, docker, source | bare-metal, docker, source |
| GitHub stars | ★ 1,871 | ★ 2,045 |
| First released | 2001 | 1999 |
| Replaces | PRTG, SolarWinds | SolarWinds, PRTG |
What are Cacti and Nagios Core?
Cacti
Cacti is a complete network graphing solution that harnesses RRDtool for data storage and graphing. It polls devices over SNMP and scripts, presenting historical performance data through a web interface.
- RRDtool-based graphing
- SNMP and script polling
- Plugin architecture
- Templating for devices
Nagios Core
Nagios Core is the open-source monitoring engine that watches hosts, services, and network devices, alerting when problems occur. It is highly extensible through plugins and remains a long-standing standard in IT monitoring.
- Host and service checks
- Massive plugin ecosystem
- Flexible notification rules
- Proven at scale
Cacti vs Nagios Core: key differences
Cacti is written in PHP, while Nagios Core is built with C. Nagios Core is the more established project (first released 1999), while Cacti arrived in 2001.
Why pick each one
Choose Cacti if…
- Mature and reliable
- Detailed graph templates
Watch out for
- Dated interface
- Configuration can be tedious
Choose Nagios Core if…
- Battle-tested and stable
- Enormous plugin library
Watch out for
- Configuration is text-file heavy
- Dated web interface
Frequently asked questions
Is Cacti or Nagios Core better?
Neither is universally better. Nagios Core has the larger community, while Cacti is simpler to set up (medium difficulty). Choose based on the comparison table above and your own setup.
Are Cacti and Nagios Core free and open-source?
Yes. Cacti is licensed under GPL-2.0 and Nagios Core under GPL-2.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.
Can I run Cacti and Nagios Core with Docker?
Cacti: yes. Nagios Core: yes.