Apache Solr vs Vespa

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted search engines options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

Not the right match-up?
FeatureApache SolrVespa
CategorySearch EnginesSearch Engines
LicenseApache-2.0Apache-2.0
LanguageJavaJava
Setup difficultyHardHard
Min. RAM1,024 MB4,096 MB
Deploymentdocker, kubernetes, bare-metaldocker, kubernetes, bare-metal
GitHub stars★ 1,650★ 7,043
First released20062017
ReplacesElasticsearch, AlgoliaElasticsearch, Algolia

Why pick each one

Choose Apache Solr if…

  • Mature and battle-tested
  • Powerful faceting
Apache Solr details

Choose Vespa if…

  • Extremely powerful and scalable
  • Built-in ML ranking
Vespa details

Frequently asked questions

Is Apache Solr or Vespa better?

Neither is universally better. Vespa has the larger community; both share a hard setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.

Are Apache Solr and Vespa free and open-source?

Yes. Apache Solr is licensed under Apache-2.0 and Vespa under Apache-2.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run Apache Solr and Vespa with Docker?

Apache Solr: yes. Vespa: yes.

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