Apache Solr vs Elasticsearch

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted search engines options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

Not the right match-up?
FeatureApache SolrElasticsearch
CategorySearch EnginesSearch Engines
LicenseApache-2.0Elastic-2.0
LanguageJavaJava
Setup difficultyHardHard
Min. RAM1,024 MB2,048 MB
Deploymentdocker, kubernetes, bare-metaldocker, kubernetes, bare-metal
GitHub stars★ 1,650★ 77,808
First released20062010
ReplacesElasticsearch, AlgoliaAlgolia, Splunk

Why pick each one

Choose Apache Solr if…

  • Mature and battle-tested
  • Powerful faceting
Apache Solr details

Choose Elasticsearch if…

  • Extremely powerful and mature
  • Huge ecosystem
Elasticsearch details

Frequently asked questions

Is Apache Solr or Elasticsearch better?

Neither is universally better. Elasticsearch has the larger community; both share a hard setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.

Are Apache Solr and Elasticsearch free and open-source?

Yes. Apache Solr is licensed under Apache-2.0 and Elasticsearch under Elastic-2.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run Apache Solr and Elasticsearch with Docker?

Apache Solr: yes. Elasticsearch: yes.

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