noVNC vs x11vnc

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted remote access & vpn options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

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FeaturenoVNCx11vnc
CategoryRemote Access & VPNRemote Access & VPN
LicenseMPL-2.0GPL-2.0
LanguageJavaScriptC
Setup difficultyEasyMedium
Min. RAM64 MB64 MB
Deploymentbare-metal, docker, sourcebare-metal, binary, source
GitHub stars★ 13,911★ 846
First released20102002
ReplacesRealVNCTightVNC, RealVNC

Why pick each one

Choose noVNC if…

  • Released under the MPL-2.0 license
  • Easy to set up — beginner-friendly
  • First-class Docker support for quick deployment
  • Mature project with 13.9k GitHub stars
noVNC details

Choose x11vnc if…

  • Released under the GPL-2.0 license
  • Written in C
  • Tiny footprint — runs in 64 MB RAM
x11vnc details

Frequently asked questions

Is noVNC or x11vnc better?

noVNC is the stronger all-round pick: it has both the larger community and the simpler easy setup. Consider x11vnc if its specific feature set fits your needs better.

Are noVNC and x11vnc free and open-source?

Yes. noVNC is licensed under MPL-2.0 and x11vnc under GPL-2.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run noVNC and x11vnc with Docker?

noVNC: yes. x11vnc: check the project docs for container support.

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