Kubo (IPFS) vs OpenCloud
A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted file sync & storage options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.
| Feature | Kubo (IPFS) | OpenCloud |
|---|---|---|
| Deploy effort | Under-an-hour setup | Under-an-hour setup |
| Health score | 95 · Excellent | 90 · Excellent |
| Category | File Sync & Storage | File Sync & Storage |
| License | MIT | Apache-2.0 |
| Language | Go | Go |
| Setup difficulty | Hard | Medium |
| Min. RAM | 512 MB | 512 MB |
| Deployment | docker, binary, snap | docker |
| GitHub stars | ★ 17,139 | ★ 6,056 |
| First released | 2015 | 2025 |
| Replaces | Dropbox | Dropbox, Google Drive |
What are Kubo (IPFS) and OpenCloud?
Kubo (IPFS)
Kubo is the reference implementation of IPFS, a peer-to-peer hypermedia protocol for decentralized file storage and sharing. It enables content-addressed distribution of files across a global network.
- Content-addressed storage
- Decentralized peer-to-peer network
- HTTP gateway support
OpenCloud
OpenCloud is a modern open-source file sync, share, and collaboration platform built on a microservice architecture. It targets organizations wanting a current, lightweight content collaboration server. It is deployed via Docker Compose.
- Microservice-based architecture
- Web-based collaboration
- Lightweight Go backend
- Compatible desktop clients
Kubo (IPFS) vs OpenCloud: key differences
Both projects are written in Go. Licensing differs — MIT for Kubo (IPFS) versus Apache-2.0 for OpenCloud. Kubo (IPFS) is the more established project (first released 2015), while OpenCloud arrived in 2025. Kubo (IPFS) has the considerably larger community, at 17,139 GitHub stars versus 6,056.
Why pick each one
Choose Kubo (IPFS) if…
- Content-addressed storage
- Censorship resistant
- Reference IPFS implementation
Watch out for
- Heavy bandwidth chatter
- Content vanishes without pinning
- Concepts take learning
Choose OpenCloud if…
- Modern, fast codebase
- Lightweight footprint
- Permissively licensed
Watch out for
- Very new project
- Smaller ecosystem so far
Frequently asked questions
Is Kubo (IPFS) or OpenCloud better?
Neither is universally better. Kubo (IPFS) has the larger community, while OpenCloud is simpler to set up (medium difficulty). Choose based on the comparison table above and your own setup.
Are Kubo (IPFS) and OpenCloud free and open-source?
Yes. Kubo (IPFS) is licensed under MIT and OpenCloud under Apache-2.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.
Can I run Kubo (IPFS) and OpenCloud with Docker?
Kubo (IPFS): yes. OpenCloud: yes.