ioBroker vs openHAB
A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted home automation options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.
| Feature | ioBroker | openHAB |
|---|---|---|
| Deploy effort | Under-an-hour setup | Under-an-hour setup |
| Health score | 84 · Excellent | 79 · Good |
| Category | Home Automation | Home Automation |
| License | MIT | EPL-2.0 |
| Language | Shell | Java |
| Setup difficulty | Medium | Hard |
| Min. RAM | 1,024 MB | 1,024 MB |
| Deployment | docker, bare-metal | docker, bare-metal |
| GitHub stars | ★ 1,377 | ★ 1,142 |
| First released | 2014 | 2010 |
| Replaces | SmartThings, Hubitat | SmartThings, Google Home |
What are ioBroker and openHAB?
ioBroker
ioBroker is an open-source IoT integration platform that connects and automates devices across many protocols and vendors. It uses adapters to bring smart home systems together under one logic engine.
- Hundreds of adapters
- JavaScript automation engine
- Multi-protocol device support
- Flexible visualization
openHAB
openHAB is a vendor-neutral, open-source home automation platform that integrates many devices and technologies behind one system. It targets smart home enthusiasts wanting deep configurability. It is deployed via Docker or native packages.
- Hundreds of device bindings
- Powerful rule engine
- Runs fully offline
- Cross-platform
ioBroker vs openHAB: key differences
IoBroker is written in Shell, while openHAB is built with Java. Licensing differs — MIT for ioBroker versus EPL-2.0 for openHAB. OpenHAB is the more established project (first released 2010), while ioBroker arrived in 2014.
Why pick each one
Choose ioBroker if…
- Extremely flexible
- Huge adapter ecosystem
Watch out for
- Steep learning curve
- Setup can be complex
Choose openHAB if…
- Very flexible
- Vendor neutral
- Mature project
Watch out for
- Steep learning curve
- Heavier Java runtime
Frequently asked questions
Is ioBroker or openHAB better?
ioBroker is the stronger all-round pick: it has both the larger community and the simpler medium setup. Consider openHAB if its specific feature set fits your needs better.
Are ioBroker and openHAB free and open-source?
Yes. ioBroker is licensed under MIT and openHAB under EPL-2.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.
Can I run ioBroker and openHAB with Docker?
ioBroker: yes. openHAB: yes.