Stalwart Mail Server vs smtp4dev
A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted mail servers options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.
Not the right match-up?
Stalwart Mail Server
Modern all-in-one mail server in a single binary
VS
smtp4dev
Fake SMTP server for development email testing
| Feature | Stalwart Mail Server | smtp4dev |
|---|---|---|
| Category | Mail Servers | Mail Servers |
| License | AGPL-3.0 | GPL-3.0 |
| Language | Rust | C# |
| Setup difficulty | Medium | Easy |
| Min. RAM | 512 MB | 128 MB |
| Deployment | docker, binary, bare-metal | docker, binary |
| GitHub stars | ★ 14,059 | ★ 3,941 |
| First released | 2020 | 2015 |
| Replaces | Microsoft Exchange, Google Workspace | Mailtrap |
Why pick each one
Choose Stalwart Mail Server if…
- Single modern binary
- Strong security defaults
Frequently asked questions
Is Stalwart Mail Server or smtp4dev better?
Neither is universally better. Stalwart Mail Server has the larger community, while smtp4dev is simpler to set up (easy difficulty). Choose based on the comparison table above and your own setup.
Are Stalwart Mail Server and smtp4dev free and open-source?
Yes. Stalwart Mail Server is licensed under AGPL-3.0 and smtp4dev under GPL-3.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.
Can I run Stalwart Mail Server and smtp4dev with Docker?
Stalwart Mail Server: yes. smtp4dev: yes.
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