Dagster vs Mage

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted automation & workflows options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

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FeatureDagsterMage
CategoryAutomation & WorkflowsAutomation & Workflows
LicenseApache-2.0Apache-2.0
LanguagePythonPython
Setup difficultyMediumMedium
Min. RAM2,048 MB2,048 MB
Deploymentdocker, kubernetes, helmdocker, kubernetes, helm
GitHub stars★ 15,943★ 8,789
First released20192022
ReplacesAWS Step Functions, Azure Data FactoryAzure Data Factory, Apache Airflow

Why pick each one

Choose Dagster if…

  • Strong developer tooling
  • Great for data-centric teams
Dagster details

Choose Mage if…

  • Friendly for data scientists
  • Quick to get started
Mage details

Frequently asked questions

Is Dagster or Mage better?

Neither is universally better. Dagster has the larger community; both share a medium setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.

Are Dagster and Mage free and open-source?

Yes. Dagster is licensed under Apache-2.0 and Mage under Apache-2.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run Dagster and Mage with Docker?

Dagster: yes. Mage: yes.

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