Apache DolphinScheduler vs Mage
A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted automation & workflows options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.
| Feature | Apache DolphinScheduler | Mage |
|---|---|---|
| Deploy effort | Under-an-hour setup | Under-an-hour setup |
| Health score | 94 · Excellent | 88 · Excellent |
| Category | Automation & Workflows | Automation & Workflows |
| License | Apache-2.0 | Apache-2.0 |
| Language | Java | Python |
| Setup difficulty | Hard | Medium |
| Min. RAM | 2,048 MB | 2,048 MB |
| Deployment | docker, kubernetes, bare-metal | docker, kubernetes, helm |
| GitHub stars | ★ 14,499 | ★ 8,826 |
| First released | 2019 | 2022 |
| Replaces | AWS Step Functions, Azure Data Factory | Azure Data Factory, Apache Airflow |
What are Apache DolphinScheduler and Mage?
Apache DolphinScheduler
Apache DolphinScheduler is a distributed, extensible workflow scheduler with a visual drag-and-drop interface. It is designed for big data and ETL job orchestration with high reliability.
- Visual DAG workflow designer
- Distributed and decentralized scheduling
- Multi-tenant support
- Rich task type plugins
Mage
Mage is an open-source tool for building and running data pipelines that combine the ease of notebooks with engineering best practices. It can be self-hosted to schedule and monitor data workflows.
- Notebook-style pipeline building
- Built-in scheduling and monitoring
- Data integration connectors
- Modern web UI
Apache DolphinScheduler vs Mage: key differences
Apache DolphinScheduler is written in Java, while Mage is built with Python. Apache DolphinScheduler is the more established project (first released 2019), while Mage arrived in 2022.
Why pick each one
Choose Apache DolphinScheduler if…
- Friendly visual interface
- Scales horizontally
Watch out for
- Heavy Java-based stack
Choose Mage if…
- Friendly for data scientists
- Quick to get started
Watch out for
- Younger than Airflow
Frequently asked questions
Is Apache DolphinScheduler or Mage better?
Neither is universally better. Apache DolphinScheduler has the larger community, while Mage is simpler to set up (medium difficulty). Choose based on the comparison table above and your own setup.
Are Apache DolphinScheduler and Mage free and open-source?
Yes. Apache DolphinScheduler is licensed under Apache-2.0 and Mage under Apache-2.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.
Can I run Apache DolphinScheduler and Mage with Docker?
Apache DolphinScheduler: yes. Mage: yes.
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