Medusa vs Shuup
A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted e-commerce platforms options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.
| Feature | Medusa | Shuup |
|---|---|---|
| Deploy effort | Under-an-hour setup | Under-an-hour setup |
| Health score | 99 · Excellent | 18 · At risk |
| Category | E-commerce Platforms | E-commerce Platforms |
| License | MIT | AGPL-3.0 |
| Language | TypeScript | Python |
| Setup difficulty | Medium | Medium |
| Min. RAM | 1,024 MB | 1,024 MB |
| Deployment | docker, bare-metal, source | docker, bare-metal, source |
| GitHub stars | ★ 36,440 | ★ 2,401 |
| First released | 2021 | 2016 |
| Replaces | Shopify, commercetools | Shopify, Magento |
What are Medusa and Shuup?
Medusa
Medusa is a headless, open-source commerce platform written in JavaScript. It provides modular building blocks for building custom online stores, marketplaces, and B2B commerce experiences with a powerful admin and API.
- Headless commerce architecture
- Modular plugin system
- Built-in admin dashboard
- Multi-region and multi-currency
Shuup
Shuup is an open-source e-commerce platform built with Python and Django. It supports single and multi-vendor marketplaces with a modular addon system.
- Single and multi-vendor modes
- Django-based architecture
- Addon system
- Theming support
Medusa vs Shuup: key differences
Medusa is written in TypeScript, while Shuup is built with Python. Licensing differs — MIT for Medusa versus AGPL-3.0 for Shuup. Shuup is the more established project (first released 2016), while Medusa arrived in 2021. Medusa has the considerably larger community, at 36,440 GitHub stars versus 2,401.
Why pick each one
Choose Medusa if…
- Highly customizable for developers
- Modern TypeScript codebase
Watch out for
- Requires development effort for storefront
- Less turnkey than hosted platforms
Choose Shuup if…
- Good for marketplace builds
- Pythonic codebase
Watch out for
- Smaller community
- Less active development
Frequently asked questions
Is Medusa or Shuup better?
Neither is universally better. Medusa has the larger community; both share a medium setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.
Are Medusa and Shuup free and open-source?
Yes. Medusa is licensed under MIT and Shuup under AGPL-3.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.
Can I run Medusa and Shuup with Docker?
Medusa: yes. Shuup: yes.