KeePassXC vs Nextcloud Passwords
A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted password managers options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.
| Feature | KeePassXC | Nextcloud Passwords |
|---|---|---|
| Deploy effort | Read-the-docs project | Under-an-hour setup |
| Health score | 94 · Excellent | 57 · Fair |
| Category | Password Managers | Password Managers |
| License | GPL-3.0 | AGPL-3.0 |
| Language | C++ | PHP |
| Setup difficulty | Easy | Easy |
| Min. RAM | 128 MB | 512 MB |
| Deployment | binary, bare-metal | docker, bare-metal |
| GitHub stars | ★ 28,926 | ★ 249 |
| First released | 2017 | 2018 |
| Replaces | LastPass, 1Password, Dashlane | LastPass, Bitwarden |
What are KeePassXC and Nextcloud Passwords?
KeePassXC
KeePassXC is a free, cross-platform desktop password manager that stores credentials in a local, encrypted KeePass database. It targets individuals who want fully offline password storage. It runs natively on desktop platforms.
- Local encrypted KeePass database
- Browser integration extension
- TOTP and passkey support
- No cloud dependency
Nextcloud Passwords
Nextcloud Passwords is a feature-rich password manager that runs as an app inside a Nextcloud instance, with client-side encryption and browser extensions. It integrates with existing Nextcloud users and sharing.
- Client-side encryption
- Browser extensions
- Password sharing
- Security audits
KeePassXC vs Nextcloud Passwords: key differences
KeePassXC is written in C++, while Nextcloud Passwords is built with PHP. Licensing differs — GPL-3.0 for KeePassXC versus AGPL-3.0 for Nextcloud Passwords. KeePassXC is the lighter option, starting around 128 MB of RAM against 512 MB for Nextcloud Passwords. KeePassXC has the considerably larger community, at 28,926 GitHub stars versus 249. Nextcloud Passwords lists first-class Docker deployment; KeePassXC does not.
Why pick each one
Choose KeePassXC if…
- Fully offline and private
- No subscription
- Mature and trusted
Watch out for
- Sync is your responsibility
- No native mobile app
Choose Nextcloud Passwords if…
- Integrates with Nextcloud
- Strong feature set
Watch out for
- Requires Nextcloud
- Tied to PHP stack
Frequently asked questions
Is KeePassXC or Nextcloud Passwords better?
Neither is universally better. KeePassXC has the larger community; both share a easy setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.
Are KeePassXC and Nextcloud Passwords free and open-source?
Yes. KeePassXC is licensed under GPL-3.0 and Nextcloud Passwords under AGPL-3.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.
Can I run KeePassXC and Nextcloud Passwords with Docker?
KeePassXC: check the project docs for container support. Nextcloud Passwords: yes.
Which is lighter on resources, KeePassXC or Nextcloud Passwords?
KeePassXC has the smaller minimum footprint at 128 MB of RAM, compared to about 512 MB for Nextcloud Passwords. Real-world usage depends on library size, user count, and enabled features.