Hugo vs Zola
A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted blogging platforms options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.
| Feature | Hugo | Zola |
|---|---|---|
| Deploy effort | Read-the-docs project | Read-the-docs project |
| Health score | 100 · Excellent | 95 · Excellent |
| Category | Blogging Platforms | Blogging Platforms |
| License | Apache-2.0 | MIT |
| Language | Go | Rust |
| Setup difficulty | Medium | Medium |
| Min. RAM | 128 MB | 128 MB |
| Deployment | binary, source | binary, source |
| GitHub stars | ★ 89,914 | ★ 17,463 |
| First released | 2013 | 2017 |
| Replaces | WordPress, Medium | WordPress, Medium |
What are Hugo and Zola?
Hugo
Hugo is one of the fastest open-source static site generators, written in Go. It builds blogs, documentation, and websites from Markdown content with thousands of available themes.
- Extremely fast builds
- Markdown content
- Huge theme library
- Single binary install
Zola
Zola is an open-source static site generator written in Rust that ships as a single binary with no dependencies. It builds blogs and documentation sites quickly with built-in Sass and search support.
- Single dependency-free binary
- Fast builds
- Built-in Sass compilation
- Built-in search index
Hugo vs Zola: key differences
Hugo is written in Go, while Zola is built with Rust. Licensing differs — Apache-2.0 for Hugo versus MIT for Zola. Hugo is the more established project (first released 2013), while Zola arrived in 2017. Hugo has the considerably larger community, at 89,914 GitHub stars versus 17,463.
Why pick each one
Choose Hugo if…
- Outstanding build speed
- No server-side runtime needed
Watch out for
- Templating has a learning curve
- No built-in admin UI
Choose Zola if…
- No toolchain to install
- Very fast
Watch out for
- No admin UI
- Smaller theme selection
Frequently asked questions
Is Hugo or Zola better?
Neither is universally better. Hugo has the larger community; both share a medium setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.
Are Hugo and Zola free and open-source?
Yes. Hugo is licensed under Apache-2.0 and Zola under MIT. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.
Can I run Hugo and Zola with Docker?
Hugo: check the project docs for container support. Zola: check the project docs for container support.