Headscale vs Sunshine

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted remote access & vpn options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

Not the right match-up?
FeatureHeadscaleSunshine
CategoryRemote Access & VPNRemote Access & VPN
LicenseBSD-3-ClauseGPL-3.0
LanguageGoC++
Setup difficultyMediumMedium
Min. RAM128 MB512 MB
Deploymentdocker, binarydocker, binary
GitHub stars★ 42,612★ 39,962
First released20202020
ReplacesTailscaleNVIDIA GameStream, Parsec

Why pick each one

Choose Headscale if…

  • Full control of coordination
  • Lightweight
Headscale details

Choose Sunshine if…

  • Released under the GPL-3.0 license
  • First-class Docker support for quick deployment
  • Mature project with 40k GitHub stars
  • Written in C++
Sunshine details

Frequently asked questions

Is Headscale or Sunshine better?

Neither is universally better. Headscale has the larger community; both share a medium setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.

Are Headscale and Sunshine free and open-source?

Yes. Headscale is licensed under BSD-3-Clause and Sunshine under GPL-3.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run Headscale and Sunshine with Docker?

Headscale: yes. Sunshine: yes.

Related comparisons