mailcow vs smtp4dev

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted mail servers options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

Not the right match-up?
Featuremailcowsmtp4dev
CategoryMail ServersMail Servers
LicenseGPL-3.0GPL-3.0
LanguageJavaScriptC#
Setup difficultyMediumEasy
Min. RAM6,144 MB128 MB
Deploymentdockerdocker, binary
GitHub stars★ 13,245★ 3,941
First released20162015
ReplacesMicrosoft Exchange, Google WorkspaceMailtrap

Why pick each one

Choose mailcow if…

  • All components preconfigured
  • Active community
mailcow details

Choose smtp4dev if…

  • Easy local testing
  • Cross-platform
smtp4dev details

Frequently asked questions

Is mailcow or smtp4dev better?

Neither is universally better. mailcow has the larger community, while smtp4dev is simpler to set up (easy difficulty). Choose based on the comparison table above and your own setup.

Are mailcow and smtp4dev free and open-source?

Yes. mailcow is licensed under GPL-3.0 and smtp4dev under GPL-3.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run mailcow and smtp4dev with Docker?

mailcow: yes. smtp4dev: yes.

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