FHEM vs Zigbee2MQTT

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted home automation options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

Not the right match-up?
FeatureFHEMZigbee2MQTT
CategoryHome AutomationHome Automation
LicenseGPL-2.0GPL-3.0
LanguagePerlTypeScript
Setup difficultyHardMedium
Min. RAM256 MB256 MB
Deploymentdocker, bare-metaldocker, bare-metal
GitHub stars★ 22★ 15,477
First released20052018
ReplacesSmartThingsSmartThings

Why pick each one

Choose FHEM if…

  • Extremely mature
  • Runs on modest hardware
FHEM details

Choose Zigbee2MQTT if…

  • Frees devices from vendor hubs
  • Wide device support
  • Local control
Zigbee2MQTT details

Frequently asked questions

Is FHEM or Zigbee2MQTT better?

Zigbee2MQTT is the stronger all-round pick: it has both the larger community and the simpler medium setup. Consider FHEM if its specific feature set fits your needs better.

Are FHEM and Zigbee2MQTT free and open-source?

Yes. FHEM is licensed under GPL-2.0 and Zigbee2MQTT under GPL-3.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run FHEM and Zigbee2MQTT with Docker?

FHEM: yes. Zigbee2MQTT: yes.

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