Elasticsearch vs Recoll

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted search engines options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

Not the right match-up?
FeatureElasticsearchRecoll
CategorySearch EnginesSearch Engines
LicenseElastic-2.0GPL-2.0
LanguageJavaC++
Setup difficultyHardMedium
Min. RAM2,048 MB256 MB
Deploymentdocker, kubernetes, bare-metalbare-metal, binary, source
GitHub stars★ 77,808★ 300
First released20102005
ReplacesAlgolia, SplunkGoogle Desktop

Why pick each one

Choose Elasticsearch if…

  • Extremely powerful and mature
  • Huge ecosystem
Elasticsearch details

Choose Recoll if…

  • Excellent local document search
  • Format coverage
Recoll details

Frequently asked questions

Is Elasticsearch or Recoll better?

Neither is universally better. Elasticsearch has the larger community, while Recoll is simpler to set up (medium difficulty). Choose based on the comparison table above and your own setup.

Are Elasticsearch and Recoll free and open-source?

Yes. Elasticsearch is licensed under Elastic-2.0 and Recoll under GPL-2.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run Elasticsearch and Recoll with Docker?

Elasticsearch: yes. Recoll: check the project docs for container support.

Related comparisons