Elasticsearch vs OpenSearch

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted apps from related categories — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

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FeatureElasticsearchOpenSearch
CategorySearch EnginesMonitoring & Status
LicenseElastic-2.0Apache-2.0
LanguageJavaJava
Setup difficultyHardHard
Min. RAM2,048 MB2,048 MB
Deploymentdocker, kubernetes, bare-metaldocker, kubernetes, helm
GitHub stars★ 77,808★ 13,480
First released20102021
ReplacesAlgolia, SplunkElasticsearch, Splunk

Why pick each one

Choose Elasticsearch if…

  • Extremely powerful and mature
  • Huge ecosystem
Elasticsearch details

Choose OpenSearch if…

  • Truly open-source license
  • Rich analytics features
OpenSearch details

Frequently asked questions

Is Elasticsearch or OpenSearch better?

Neither is universally better. Elasticsearch has the larger community; both share a hard setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.

Are Elasticsearch and OpenSearch free and open-source?

Yes. Elasticsearch is licensed under Elastic-2.0 and OpenSearch under Apache-2.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run Elasticsearch and OpenSearch with Docker?

Elasticsearch: yes. OpenSearch: yes.

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