Docling vs Marker
A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted self-hosted ai options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.
| Feature | Docling | Marker |
|---|---|---|
| Deploy effort | Under-an-hour setup | Read-the-docs project |
| Health score | 100 · Excellent | 99 · Excellent |
| Category | Self-Hosted AI | Self-Hosted AI |
| License | MIT | GPL-3.0 |
| Language | Python | Python |
| Setup difficulty | Medium | Medium |
| Min. RAM | 4,096 MB | 4,096 MB |
| Deployment | bare-metal, source, docker | bare-metal, source |
| GitHub stars | ★ 67,749 | ★ 39,929 |
| First released | 2024 | 2023 |
| Replaces | Adobe Acrobat | Adobe Acrobat |
What are Docling and Marker?
Docling
Docling parses diverse document formats including PDF, DOCX, and images into structured, AI-ready representations. It provides advanced layout understanding and integrates with popular RAG frameworks.
- Multi-format document parsing
- Advanced layout analysis
- RAG framework integrations
- Local processing
Marker
Marker quickly and accurately converts PDFs, images, and office documents into Markdown, JSON, or HTML. It uses deep learning models to handle tables, equations, and complex layouts.
- Accurate PDF to Markdown
- Handles tables and equations
- Many output formats
- Optional LLM enhancement
Docling vs Marker: key differences
Both projects are written in Python. Licensing differs — MIT for Docling versus GPL-3.0 for Marker. Docling lists first-class Docker deployment; Marker does not.
Why pick each one
Choose Docling if…
- Excellent PDF layout parsing
- Broad format support
- Runs fully locally
Watch out for
- Large model downloads
- CPU parsing can be slow
Choose Marker if…
- High-accuracy PDF conversion
- Handles tables and equations
- Multiple output formats
Watch out for
- GPU recommended for speed
- Commercial licensing limits
Frequently asked questions
Is Docling or Marker better?
Neither is universally better. Docling has the larger community; both share a medium setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.
Are Docling and Marker free and open-source?
Yes. Docling is licensed under MIT and Marker under GPL-3.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.
Can I run Docling and Marker with Docker?
Docling: yes. Marker: check the project docs for container support.