SearXNG vs Xapian

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted search engines options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

Not the right match-up?
FeatureSearXNGXapian
CategorySearch EnginesSearch Engines
LicenseAGPL-3.0GPL-2.0
LanguagePythonC++
Setup difficultyEasyMedium
Min. RAM256 MB128 MB
Deploymentdocker, kubernetes, bare-metalbare-metal, source
GitHub stars★ 35,091★ 877
First released20211999
ReplacesGoogle Search, BingElasticsearch

Why pick each one

Choose SearXNG if…

  • Strong privacy guarantees
  • Highly configurable
SearXNG details

Choose Xapian if…

  • Very mature and stable
  • Embeds anywhere
Xapian details

Frequently asked questions

Is SearXNG or Xapian better?

SearXNG is the stronger all-round pick: it has both the larger community and the simpler easy setup. Consider Xapian if its specific feature set fits your needs better.

Are SearXNG and Xapian free and open-source?

Yes. SearXNG is licensed under AGPL-3.0 and Xapian under GPL-2.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run SearXNG and Xapian with Docker?

SearXNG: yes. Xapian: check the project docs for container support.

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