ILIAS vs Open edX

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted learning & courses options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

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FeatureILIASOpen edX
CategoryLearning & CoursesLearning & Courses
LicenseGPL-3.0AGPL-3.0
LanguagePHPPython
Setup difficultyHardHard
Min. RAM2,048 MB8,192 MB
Deploymentdocker, bare-metaldocker, kubernetes, bare-metal
GitHub stars★ 498★ 8,156
First released20002013
ReplacesMoodle, BlackboardCoursera, Canvas

Why pick each one

Choose ILIAS if…

  • Released under the GPL-3.0 license
  • First-class Docker support for quick deployment
  • Written in PHP
ILIAS details

Choose Open edX if…

  • Released under the AGPL-3.0 license
  • First-class Docker support for quick deployment
  • Kubernetes-ready with Helm charts available
  • Mature project with 8.2k GitHub stars
Open edX details

Frequently asked questions

Is ILIAS or Open edX better?

Neither is universally better. Open edX has the larger community; both share a hard setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.

Are ILIAS and Open edX free and open-source?

Yes. ILIAS is licensed under GPL-3.0 and Open edX under AGPL-3.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run ILIAS and Open edX with Docker?

ILIAS: yes. Open edX: yes.

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