Home Assistant vs ThingsBoard

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted home automation options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

Not the right match-up?
FeatureHome AssistantThingsBoard
CategoryHome AutomationHome Automation
LicenseApache-2.0Apache-2.0
LanguagePythonJava
Setup difficultyMediumHard
Min. RAM1,024 MB2,048 MB
Deploymentdocker, bare-metal, one-clickdocker, kubernetes, bare-metal
GitHub stars★ 89,795★ 22,200
First released20132017
ReplacesSmartThings, Google HomeAWS IoT, Azure IoT

Why pick each one

Choose Home Assistant if…

  • Huge device support
  • Local control and privacy
  • Very active community
Home Assistant details

Choose ThingsBoard if…

  • Powerful IoT platform
  • Highly customizable dashboards
ThingsBoard details

Frequently asked questions

Is Home Assistant or ThingsBoard better?

Home Assistant is the stronger all-round pick: it has both the larger community and the simpler medium setup. Consider ThingsBoard if its specific feature set fits your needs better.

Are Home Assistant and ThingsBoard free and open-source?

Yes. Home Assistant is licensed under Apache-2.0 and ThingsBoard under Apache-2.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run Home Assistant and ThingsBoard with Docker?

Home Assistant: yes. ThingsBoard: yes.

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