Headscale vs x11vnc

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted remote access & vpn options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

Not the right match-up?
FeatureHeadscalex11vnc
CategoryRemote Access & VPNRemote Access & VPN
LicenseBSD-3-ClauseGPL-2.0
LanguageGoC
Setup difficultyMediumMedium
Min. RAM128 MB64 MB
Deploymentdocker, binarybare-metal, binary, source
GitHub stars★ 42,612★ 846
First released20202002
ReplacesTailscaleTightVNC, RealVNC

Why pick each one

Choose Headscale if…

  • Full control of coordination
  • Lightweight
Headscale details

Choose x11vnc if…

  • Released under the GPL-2.0 license
  • Written in C
  • Tiny footprint — runs in 64 MB RAM
x11vnc details

Frequently asked questions

Is Headscale or x11vnc better?

Neither is universally better. Headscale has the larger community; both share a medium setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.

Are Headscale and x11vnc free and open-source?

Yes. Headscale is licensed under BSD-3-Clause and x11vnc under GPL-2.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run Headscale and x11vnc with Docker?

Headscale: yes. x11vnc: check the project docs for container support.

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