Headscale vs Moonlight

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted remote access & vpn options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

Not the right match-up?
FeatureHeadscaleMoonlight
CategoryRemote Access & VPNRemote Access & VPN
LicenseBSD-3-ClauseGPL-3.0
LanguageGoC++
Setup difficultyMediumEasy
Min. RAM128 MB256 MB
Deploymentdocker, binarybinary
GitHub stars★ 42,612★ 18,184
First released20202015
ReplacesTailscaleParsec, Steam Remote Play

Why pick each one

Choose Headscale if…

  • Full control of coordination
  • Lightweight
Headscale details

Choose Moonlight if…

  • Released under the GPL-3.0 license
  • Easy to set up — beginner-friendly
  • Mature project with 18.2k GitHub stars
  • Written in C++
Moonlight details

Frequently asked questions

Is Headscale or Moonlight better?

Neither is universally better. Headscale has the larger community, while Moonlight is simpler to set up (easy difficulty). Choose based on the comparison table above and your own setup.

Are Headscale and Moonlight free and open-source?

Yes. Headscale is licensed under BSD-3-Clause and Moonlight under GPL-3.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run Headscale and Moonlight with Docker?

Headscale: yes. Moonlight: check the project docs for container support.

Related comparisons