Mailu vs smtp4dev

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted mail servers options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

Not the right match-up?
FeatureMailusmtp4dev
CategoryMail ServersMail Servers
LicenseMITGPL-3.0
LanguagePythonC#
Setup difficultyMediumEasy
Min. RAM2,048 MB128 MB
Deploymentdocker, kubernetesdocker, binary
GitHub stars★ 7,443★ 3,941
First released20162015
ReplacesGoogle Workspace, Microsoft 365Mailtrap

Why pick each one

Choose Mailu if…

  • Lighter than mailcow
  • Kubernetes support
Mailu details

Choose smtp4dev if…

  • Easy local testing
  • Cross-platform
smtp4dev details

Frequently asked questions

Is Mailu or smtp4dev better?

Neither is universally better. Mailu has the larger community, while smtp4dev is simpler to set up (easy difficulty). Choose based on the comparison table above and your own setup.

Are Mailu and smtp4dev free and open-source?

Yes. Mailu is licensed under MIT and smtp4dev under GPL-3.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run Mailu and smtp4dev with Docker?

Mailu: yes. smtp4dev: yes.

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