Element X vs Nheko

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted matrix & xmpp options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

Not the right match-up?
FeatureElement XNheko
CategoryMatrix & XMPPMatrix & XMPP
LicenseAGPL-3.0GPL-3.0
LanguageSwiftC++
Setup difficultyEasyEasy
Min. RAM64 MB256 MB
Deploymentbare-metal, sourcebinary, source
GitHub stars★ 912★ 2,472
First released20222017
ReplacesWhatsApp, SignalSlack, Discord

Why pick each one

Choose Element X if…

  • Released under the AGPL-3.0 license
  • Easy to set up — beginner-friendly
  • Written in Swift
  • Tiny footprint — runs in 64 MB RAM
Element X details

Choose Nheko if…

  • Released under the GPL-3.0 license
  • Easy to set up — beginner-friendly
  • Active community (2.5k GitHub stars)
  • Written in C++
Nheko details

Frequently asked questions

Is Element X or Nheko better?

Neither is universally better. Nheko has the larger community; both share a easy setup difficulty, so the decision comes down to features and licensing.

Are Element X and Nheko free and open-source?

Yes. Element X is licensed under AGPL-3.0 and Nheko under GPL-3.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run Element X and Nheko with Docker?

Element X: check the project docs for container support. Nheko: check the project docs for container support.

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