Apache Airflow vs Novu

A side-by-side comparison of two self-hosted automation & workflows options — licensing, setup difficulty, resource needs, and what each one replaces.

Not the right match-up?
FeatureApache AirflowNovu
CategoryAutomation & WorkflowsAutomation & Workflows
LicenseApache-2.0Apache-2.0
LanguagePythonTypeScript
Setup difficultyHardMedium
Min. RAM4,096 MB2,048 MB
Deploymentdocker, kubernetes, helmdocker, kubernetes
GitHub stars★ 46,409★ 39,466
First released20152021
ReplacesAWS Step Functions, Azure Data FactoryCourier, Knock

Why pick each one

Choose Apache Airflow if…

  • Industry standard for data pipelines
  • Huge ecosystem
Apache Airflow details

Choose Novu if…

  • Released under the Apache-2.0 license
  • First-class Docker support for quick deployment
  • Kubernetes-ready with Helm charts available
  • Mature project with 39.5k GitHub stars
Novu details

Frequently asked questions

Is Apache Airflow or Novu better?

Neither is universally better. Apache Airflow has the larger community, while Novu is simpler to set up (medium difficulty). Choose based on the comparison table above and your own setup.

Are Apache Airflow and Novu free and open-source?

Yes. Apache Airflow is licensed under Apache-2.0 and Novu under Apache-2.0. Both can be self-hosted at no software cost.

Can I run Apache Airflow and Novu with Docker?

Apache Airflow: yes. Novu: yes.

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